Celebrate Ending Slavery, But Apologize?

Celebrate Ending Slavery, But Apologize?
by JBS President Emeritus John F. McManus

On February 10th, Delaware Governor Jack Markell signed a resolution containing a formal apology for his state’s role in the practice of slavery. Terming the odious practice an “egregious sin,” he stated, “A candid acknowledgement and acceptance of our past is the only way to understand our present and to take full responsibility for our future.”

In our country, which of course includes Delaware, slavery was abolished in 1865 with the 13th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution. The practice has not existed in America for 150 years, meaning that no one in Delaware today, including the members of the state’s legislature who initiated the resolution, had any part in it.

When considering the existence of slavery in the United States, the far more sensible course would be to celebrate the fact that our nation did away with slavery. This is what Markell and Delaware’s elected officials should have done. And they should be joined in such celebration by the governors and legislatures of eight other states where similar proclamations have been issued.

No one denies that slavery existed. But the slaves who arrived in America were forced into bondage by black African leaders, and then transported across the Atlantic in British ships. All of those African chieftains who sold their own people into slavery, plus all those ship owners and crew members who transported them from Africa, and all of the buyers and sellers of human beings in our country are long in their graves. An apology from them would be appropriate, but it can’t be offered. Yet, any American living today has good reason to celebrate the end of slavery.

Leonard Patterson during his interview that was used in the civil rights documentary, Anarchy USA, produced by The John Birch Society.

Leonard Patterson during his interview from the civil rights documentary, Anarchy USA, produced by The John Birch Society.

During the 1930s, Leonard Patterson, a black American, joined the U.S. Communist Party. He spent two years in the Soviet Union receiving instructions about how to destroy the country of his birth. But he came back to America, soon quit the Party, and later told a Senate Committee of his conclusions about this country in February 1960. A contrite Leonard Patterson stated in part:

I have travelled in Russia. I lived there almost two years. I went all over Russia and I saw how the people live there. I have also travelled practically all over this country of ours, both in the Communist Party and since I have been out of the Communist Party. And I have had a chance to make up my mind about which is the best system. I have seen how the so-called national minorities live in Russia, in the Crimea, Yalta, in the Ukraine, and different places. I was born in the South, in North Carolina, and I know how we live in this country, and I make this statement very brazenly as to the “paradise” in Russia: With all its shortcomings that we have in the United States, if you want to put it on a racial basis, or a Negro basis, we American Negroes are better off, not only than minorities in Russia, but the so-called Great Russians themselves. I wouldn’t say there wasn’t room for improvement, but if you take it as a whole, we have the highest standard of living, we are better educated, we have more wealth distributed among us, and I defy anyone to deny it.

That was 1960. Blacks in America today, many of whom are probably descendants of slaves, enjoy a better life than many black Africans residing in Africa. And, according to the testimony of Mr. Patterson, black American were better off than the elite who lived in Communist-controlled areas.

Mr. Patterson and many other patriotic black Americans didn’t ask fellow Americans to apologize. He spent many of his later years warning them about Communist efforts to destroy our great nation. Having known this remarkable man, I know that he would agree that a celebration by Americans for having done away with slavery is called for, not any apology for the sins of more than a century in the past.

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McManus_2Mr. McManus served in the U.S. Marine Corps in the late 1950s and joined the staff of The John Birch Society in August 1966. He has served various roles for the organization including Field Coordinator, Director of Public Affairs, and President. Mr. McManus has appeared on hundreds of radio and television programs and is also author of a number of educational DVDs and books. Now President Emeritus, he continues his involvement with the Society through public speaking and writing for this blog, the JBS Bulletin, and The New American.


Perspective on Race – Today and Yesteryear

Perspective on Race – Today and Yesteryear
by JBS President John F. McManus

As reported recently in the Chicago Tribune, Pastor James Meeks of Chicago’s Salem Baptist Church had something important to state to fellow black Americans. He summed up the local situation and then asked a question that many others throughout the nation ought to be asking. He said: “African-Americans have been taken for granted by Democrats for years and years. Our people are stuck in terrible schools; our streets are full of crime; there is blood in the streets; and there are no jobs. So what did we get exactly from the Democrats for all our years of loyalty?” Evidently, Rev. Meeks believes Democrats have been benefitting from overwhelming black American support while ignoring what they really need.

Leonard Patterson during his interview that was used in the civil rights documentary, Anarchy USA, produced by The John Birch Society.

Leonard Patterson during his interview that was used in the civil rights documentary, Anarchy USA, produced by The John Birch Society.

The evident clear-thinking in the pastor’s assessment reminded us of the unique statement given by a man named Leonard Patterson more than 50 years ago. As a young man in the 1930s, Patterson joined the US Communist Party (CPUSA). Recognition of his devotion to the Party along with his eagerness to follow its programs propelled him to steady advancement within the movement. Eventually, communist leaders brought Patterson to Russia for two years of schooling in their strategy and tactics. While there, he shared living quarters with future CPUSA Chairman Gus Hall.

But Mr. Patterson eventually saw through the plans of communism, especially its constant insistence that black Americans had no choice but to look to it as the answer to their grievances. Disillusioned, he abandoned the CPUSA in 1937 and eventually provided testimony about his knowledge of the entire communist movement to an appropriate congressional panel in the 1950s. The following portion of his statement ought to be better-known today by all Americans:

With all the shortcomings that we have in the United States, if you want to put it on a racial basis, or a Negro Basis, we American Negroes are better off, not only than the minorities in Russia, but the so-called Great Russians themselves. I wouldn’t say there wasn’t room for improvement. But if you take it as a whole, we have the highest standard of living, we are better educated, we have more wealth distributed among us, and I defy anyone to deny it.

For several years, Mr. Patterson traveled throughout our nation delivering speeches for local chapters and committees of The John Birch Society. His experience and his forthrightness are well-remembered by many audiences. Listen to one of his speeches posted below on YouTube.

Today, of course, there are famous race hucksters who refuse to accept the progress in race relations that Mr. Patterson pointed to more than half a century ago.

There would even be more progress if all Americans, working together, would contemplate the words of these gentlemen and support the American system of individual and civic responsibility coupled with the freedom to seek out the means to advance their individual, family, and business opportunities.

For further reading, check out “Do Progressive Policies Hurt Black Americans?” published by The New American.